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Forlagets udgivne version
Raising the temperature of a material enhances the thermal motion of particles. Such an increase in thermal energy commonly leads to the melting of a solid into a fluid and eventually vaporises the liquid into a gaseous phase of matter. Here, we study the finite-temperature physics of dipolar quantum fluids and find surprising deviations from this general phenomenology. In particular, we describe how heating a dipolar superfluid from near-zero temperatures can induce a phase transition to a supersolid state with a broken translational symmetry. We discuss the observation of this effect in experiments on ultracold dysprosium atoms, which opens the door for exploring the unusual thermodynamics of dipolar quantum fluids.
Originalsprog | Engelsk |
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Artikelnummer | 1868 |
Tidsskrift | Nature Communications |
Vol/bind | 14 |
Nummer | 1 |
Antal sider | 6 |
ISSN | 2041-1723 |
DOI | |
Status | Udgivet - apr. 2023 |
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