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Globally invariant metabolism but density-diversity mismatch in springtails

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift/Konferencebidrag i tidsskrift /Bidrag til avis › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › peer review

DOI

  • Anton M. Potapov, University of Göttingen, Russian Academy of Sciences, German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig University
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  • Carlos A. Guerra, German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig University
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  • Johan van den Hoogen, ETH Zürich
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  • Anatoly Babenko, Russian Academy of Sciences
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  • Bruno C. Bellini, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
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  • Matty P. Berg, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, University of Groningen
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  • Steven L. Chown, Monash University
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  • Louis Deharveng, Institut de Systématique, Évolution, Biodiversité
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  • Ľubomír Kováč, P. J. Safarik University
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  • Natalia A. Kuznetsova, Moscow State Pedagogical University
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  • Jean François Ponge, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle
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  • Mikhail B. Potapov, Moscow State Pedagogical University
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  • David J. Russell, Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum
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  • Douglas Alexandre, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina
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  • Juha M. Alatalo, Qatar University
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  • Javier I. Arbea, CEPA Camargo
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  • Ipsa Bandyopadhyaya, Visva-Bharati University
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  • Verónica Bernava, Administración de Parques Nacionales
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  • Stef Bokhorst, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
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  • Thomas Bolger, University College Dublin
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  • Gabriela Castaño-Meneses, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
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  • Matthieu Chauvat, Normandie Université
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  • Ting Wen Chen, University of Göttingen, Czech Academy of Sciences
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  • Mathilde Chomel, FiBL France
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  • Aimee T. Classen, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
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  • Jerome Cortet, Paul Valery University of Montpellier
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  • Peter Čuchta, Czech Academy of Sciences
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  • Ana Manuela de la Pedrosa, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
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  • Susana S.D. Ferreira, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
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  • Cristina Fiera, Romanian Academy
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  • Juliane Filser, University of Bremen
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  • Oscar Franken, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, University of Groningen, Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research - NIOZ
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  • Saori Fujii, Forestry and Forest Products Research Institute
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  • Essivi Gagnon Koudji, Université du Québec à Montréal
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  • Meixiang Gao, Ningbo University
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  • Benoit Gendreau-Berthiaume, Université du Québec en Outaouais
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  • Diego F. Gomez-Pamies, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
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  • Michelle Greve, University of Pretoria
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  • I. Tanya Handa, Université du Québec à Montréal
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  • Charlène Heiniger, University of Applied Sciences and Arts of Western Switzerland
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  • Martin Holmstrup
  • Pablo Homet, CSIC - Institute of Natural Resources and Agrobiology of Seville
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  • Mari Ivask, Tallinn University of Technology
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  • Charlene Janion-Scheepers, University of Cape Town, Iziko Museums of South Africa
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  • Malte Jochum, German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig University
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  • Sophie Joimel, Universite Paris-Saclay
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  • Bruna Claudia S. Jorge, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
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  • Edite Jucevica, University of Latvia
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  • Olga Ferlian, German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig University
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  • Luís Carlos Iuñes de Oliveira Filho, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina
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  • Osmar Klauberg-Filho, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina
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  • Dilmar Baretta, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina
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  • Eveline J. Krab, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Umeå University
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  • Annely Kuu, Estonian University of Life Sciences
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  • Estevam C.A. de Lima, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
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  • Dunmei Lin, Chongqing University
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  • Zoe Lindo, Western University
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  • Amy Liu, Monash University
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  • Jing Zhong Lu, University of Göttingen
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  • María José Luciañez, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
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  • Michael T. Marx, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
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  • Matthew A. McCary, Rice University
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  • Maria A. Minor, Massey University
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  • Taizo Nakamori, Yokohama National University
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  • Ilaria Negri, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart
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  • Raúl Ochoa-Hueso, University of Cádiz, Netherlands Institute of Ecology
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  • José G. Palacios-Vargas, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
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  • Melanie M. Pollierer, University of Göttingen
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  • Pascal Querner, Natural History Museum Vienna, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna
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  • Natália Raschmanová, P. J. Safarik University
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  • Muhammad Imtiaz Rashid, King Abdulaziz University
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  • Laura J. Raymond-Léonard, Université du Québec à Montréal
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  • Laurent Rousseau, Université du Québec à Montréal
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  • Ruslan A. Saifutdinov, Russian Academy of Sciences
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  • Sandrine Salmon, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle
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  • Emma J. Sayer, Lancaster University, Smithsonian Institution
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  • Nicole Scheunemann, University of Göttingen, Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum
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  • Cornelia Scholz, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna
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  • Julia Seeber, EURAC Research, University of Innsbruck
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  • Yulia B. Shveenkova, State Nature Reserve “Privolzhskaya Lesostep”
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  • Sophya K. Stebaeva, Russian Academy of Sciences
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  • Maria Sterzynska, Museum and Institute of Zoology of the Polish Academy of Sciences
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  • Xin Sun, Chinese Academy of Sciences
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  • Winda I. Susanti, University of Göttingen
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  • Anastasia A. Taskaeva, RAS - Institute of Biology of the Komi Science Centre, Ural Branch
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  • Madhav P. Thakur, University of Bern
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  • Maria A. Tsiafouli, School of Biology
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  • Matthew S. Turnbull, Unaffiliated
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  • Mthokozisi N. Twala, University of Pretoria
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  • Alexei V. Uvarov, Russian Academy of Sciences
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  • Lisa A. Venier, Natural Resources Canada
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  • Lina A. Widenfalk, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Greensway AB
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  • Bruna R. Winck, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
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  • Daniel Winkler, University of Sopron
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  • Donghui Wu, CAS - Northeast Institute of Geography and Agricultural Ecology, Northeast Normal University
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  • Zhijing Xie, CAS - Northeast Institute of Geography and Agricultural Ecology
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  • Rui Yin, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research
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  • Douglas Zeppelini, Universidade Estadual da Paraiba
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  • Thomas W. Crowther, ETH Zürich
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  • Nico Eisenhauer, German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig University
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  • Stefan Scheu, University of Göttingen

Soil life supports the functioning and biodiversity of terrestrial ecosystems. Springtails (Collembola) are among the most abundant soil arthropods regulating soil fertility and flow of energy through above- and belowground food webs. However, the global distribution of springtail diversity and density, and how these relate to energy fluxes remains unknown. Here, using a global dataset representing 2470 sites, we estimate the total soil springtail biomass at 27.5 megatons carbon, which is threefold higher than wild terrestrial vertebrates, and record peak densities up to 2 million individuals per square meter in the tundra. Despite a 20-fold biomass difference between the tundra and the tropics, springtail energy use (community metabolism) remains similar across the latitudinal gradient, owing to the changes in temperature with latitude. Neither springtail density nor community metabolism is predicted by local species richness, which is high in the tropics, but comparably high in some temperate forests and even tundra. Changes in springtail activity may emerge from latitudinal gradients in temperature, predation and resource limitation in soil communities. Contrasting relationships of biomass, diversity and activity of springtail communities with temperature suggest that climate warming will alter fundamental soil biodiversity metrics in different directions, potentially restructuring terrestrial food webs and affecting soil functioning.

OriginalsprogEngelsk
Artikelnummer674
TidsskriftNature Communications
Vol/bind14
Nummer1
Antal sider13
ISSN2041-1723
DOI
StatusUdgivet - dec. 2023

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