Costly Voting in Weighted Committees: The case of moral costs

Nicola Friederike Maaser, Thomas Stratmann

Publikation: Working paper/Preprint Working paperForskning

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Abstract

We develop a theoretical model of voting behavior in committees when members differ in influence and receive payoffs that condition on the individual vote and the collective decision. Applied to a group decision involving moral costs, the model predicts that the distribution of decision-making power affects committee members’ incentives to make immoral choices: More influential agents tend to support the immoral choice, while less influential agents free-ride. A skewed power distribution makes immoral collective choices more likely. We then present results of a laboratory experiment that studies committee members’ voting behavior and collective choices under different distributions of decision-making power. As hypothesized, we find that the frequency of immoral decisions is positively related to an agent’s voting power.
OriginalsprogEngelsk
UdgivelsesstedAarhus
UdgiverInstitut for Økonomi, Aarhus Universitet
Antal sider60
StatusUdgivet - 20 sep. 2021
NavnEconomics Working Papers
Nummer2021-11

Emneord

  • Moral decision-making
  • Committees
  • Decision rules
  • Deception
  • Institutions
  • Threshold public good games
  • Laboratory experiments

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