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A Dual-Responsive Magnetoactive and Electro–Ionic Soft Actuator Derived from a Nickel-Based Metal–Organic Framework

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DOI

  • Manmatha Mahato, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology
  • ,
  • Won Jun Hwang, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology
  • ,
  • Rassoul Tabassian
  • Saewoong Oh, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology
  • ,
  • Van Hiep Nguyen, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology
  • ,
  • Sanghee Nam, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology
  • ,
  • Ji Seok Kim, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology
  • ,
  • Hyunjoon Yoo, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology
  • ,
  • Ashhad Kamal Taseer, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology
  • ,
  • Myung Joon Lee, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology
  • ,
  • Huapeng Zhang, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology
  • ,
  • Tae Eun Song, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology
  • ,
  • Il Kwon Oh, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Georgia Institute of Technology

There is growing demand for multiresponsive soft actuators for the realization of natural, safe, and complex motions in robotic interactions. In particular, soft actuators simultaneously stimulated by electrical and magnetic fields are always under development owing to their simple controllability and reliability during operation. Herein, magnetically and electrically driven dual-responsive soft actuators (MESAs) derived from novel nickel-based metal–organic frameworks (Ni-MOFs-700C), are reported. Nanoscale Ni-MOFs-700C has excellent electrochemical and magnetic properties that allow it to be used as a multifunctional material under both magnetoactive and electro-ionic actuations. The dual-responsive MESA exhibits a bending displacement of 30 mm and an ultrafast rising time of 1.5 s under a very low input voltage of 1 V and also exerts a bending deflection of 12.5 mm at 50 mT under a high excitation frequency of 5 Hz. By utilizing a dual-responsive MESA, the hovering motion of a hummingbird robot is demonstrated under magnetic and electrical stimuli.

OriginalsprogEngelsk
Artikelnummer2203613
TidsskriftAdvanced Materials
Vol/bind34
Nummer35
ISSN0935-9648
DOI
StatusUdgivet - sep. 2022

Bibliografisk note

Funding Information:
This work was supported by the Creative Research Initiative Program (2015R1A3A2028975) funded by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF).

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

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